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Overtime Wage Calculator

Overtime pay under the OSH Code, 2020 and the Delhi Shops & Establishments Act.

The Overtime Wage Calculator computes overtime pay at twice the ordinary rate for work beyond 8 hours a day or 48 hours a week under the OSH Code, 2020, or beyond 9 hours a day or 48 hours a week in Delhi shops and establishments under the Delhi Shops and Establishments Act, 1954. It is for employers, HR and payroll teams, and workers who want to check the overtime wages payable for extra hours worked.

Use the Overtime Wage Calculator

Overtime Computation

Per-day wages₹ 0
Per-hour ordinary rate₹ 0
Overtime rate (2x)₹ 0
Overtime hours0
Overtime payable₹ 0
Formula: (Monthly wages / Days in month / Normal hours per day) × 2 × Overtime hours.

Compute overtime wages payable at twice the ordinary rate (200%) for work beyond 8 hours per day / 48 hours per week under the OSH Code, 2020 (9 hours per day / 48 hours per week for Delhi shops and establishments).

OSH Code 2020 (effective 21 Nov 2025): Section 25 limits work to 8 hours a day and 48 hours a week; overtime is paid at 2x the ordinary rate (Section 27). Quarterly overtime limits are set by the appropriate Government's rules; the OSH (Central) Rules, 2026 (G.S.R. 345(E), 8 May 2026) prescribe 144 hours per quarter for dock work, mines and building / construction work in the Central sphere. Delhi shops and establishments: 9 hours a day, 48 hours a week and overtime of up to 150 hours a year at twice the rate under the Delhi Shops and Establishments Act, 1954. The Delhi Shops and Establishments (Amendment) Act, 2026 (gazetted 11 March 2026: 10 hours a day including rest intervals, 144 hours overtime per quarter) applies only from the date the Delhi Government notifies; no commencement notification was located as of 26 September 2026.
Overtime rules:
  • Trigger: Work beyond 8 hours per day OR 48 hours per week (Sections 25 and 27, OSH Code 2020); beyond 9 hours per day or 48 hours per week for Delhi shops and establishments (Section 8, Delhi Shops and Establishments Act, 1954).
  • Rate: 2x the ordinary rate of wages (mandatory across factories, mines, plantations, shops, establishments).
  • Overtime limits: Set by rules of the appropriate Government. OSH (Central) Rules, 2026: 144 hours per quarter for dock work, mines and building / construction work in the Central sphere. State-sphere factories: check the State's rules. Delhi shops and establishments: 150 hours per year (144 hours per quarter once the 2026 amendment is brought into force).
  • Voluntary basis: Overtime cannot be compelled - requires employee consent.
  • Women workers: Can work overtime / night shifts only with consent and provision of safety measures.
  • Records: Register of overtime mandatory; pay slip must show OT hours and rate separately.
  • Who is covered: OSH Code overtime (Section 27) applies to “workers”, which excludes persons employed mainly in a managerial or administrative capacity and persons in a supervisory capacity drawing wages above Rs 18,000 a month (ceiling confirmed by S.O. 454(E), 30 January 2026). Under the Code on Wages (Section 14), overtime at twice the normal rate is payable to any “employee” whose minimum wage is fixed by the hour, day or longer period; that definition has no supervisory wage cut-off. Delhi shops and establishments: overtime under the Delhi Act applies to its employees as defined there.
Important note: This tool provides an indicative output only. It does not factor in every special provision, surcharge, exception, or recent notification. Verify with the firm before acting on any computation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the overtime rate under the OSH Code?
Overtime must be paid at twice the ordinary rate of wages. Under the OSH Code, 2020, effective 21 November 2025, the limits are 8 hours a day and 48 hours a week. Quarterly overtime limits come from the rules: the OSH (Central) Rules, 2026 prescribe 144 hours per quarter for dock work, mines and construction in the Central sphere. Delhi shops and establishments follow the Delhi Shops and Establishments Act: 9 hours a day, 48 hours a week, overtime up to 150 hours a year.
Can an employer make overtime compulsory?
No. Per this page, overtime cannot be compelled and requires the employee's consent. Women workers may work overtime or night shifts only with their consent and where safety measures are provided. The employer must keep an overtime register, and pay slips should show overtime hours and the overtime rate separately.
How is overtime pay calculated?
The tool divides monthly basic plus DA by the working days in the month to get daily wages, then by normal daily hours to get the hourly rate. It doubles the hourly rate and multiplies it by the overtime hours worked. For example, Rs 30,000 over 26 days of 8 hours gives about Rs 144.23 an hour, or Rs 288.46 an hour for overtime.

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